Title is transferred with what legal instrument?

The transfer of title to real property is accomplished through a legal instrument known as a deed. A deed is a written document that conveys the ownership of real estate from one party to another. It contains specific language that indicates the intent to transfer title and typically includes details such as the names of the grantor (the current owner) and grantee (the new owner), a legal description of the property, and the signature of the grantor.

Other potential instruments, such as agreements and contracts, are used in real estate transactions but do not themselves transfer title. An agreement can refer to any mutual understanding between parties, and a contract is a formalized agreement that may include terms related to the sale, but it does not serve the specific purpose of conveying ownership. A certificate is not typically associated with the transfer of title in real estate transactions. Thus, the deed is recognized as the authoritative document for transferring real property ownership.