What must sellers disclose regarding lead-based paint?

Sellers are required to disclose all known lead-based paint present in their property due to the health risks associated with lead exposure, particularly in homes built before 1978 when the use of lead-based paints was banned for residential use. This requirement is part of the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act, which aims to inform potential buyers about the presence of lead-based paint so they can make informed decisions regarding their health and safety.

When a seller knows that lead-based paint exists, they must provide this information to prospective buyers, along with a lead hazard information pamphlet. The focus is specifically on known hazards, as the law encourages transparency to protect public health.

While the age of the property, recent renovations, and previous tenant complaints may provide context or additional information, they are not required disclosures in the context of lead-based paint. It is the knowledge of lead-based paint itself that triggers the disclosure obligation.